Files
website/tools/content/youtube.py
T
2026-10-31 22:53:17 -04:00

40 lines
1.4 KiB
Python

import json
import re
import urllib.parse
import urllib.request
VIDEO_ID_PATTERN = re.compile(r"^[\w-]{11}$")
YOUTUBE_HOSTS = {"youtube.com", "www.youtube.com", "m.youtube.com", "music.youtube.com", "youtu.be"}
PATH_PREFIXES = ("/shorts/", "/embed/", "/live/")
def video_id(text: str) -> str | None:
text = text.strip()
if VIDEO_ID_PATTERN.match(text):
return text
url = urllib.parse.urlparse(text if "://" in text else f"https://{text}")
if url.hostname not in YOUTUBE_HOSTS:
return None
if url.hostname == "youtu.be":
candidate = url.path.strip("/").split("/")[0]
elif url.path == "/watch":
candidate = urllib.parse.parse_qs(url.query).get("v", [""])[0]
else:
prefix = next((prefix for prefix in PATH_PREFIXES if url.path.startswith(prefix)), None)
candidate = url.path[len(prefix):].split("/")[0] if prefix else ""
return candidate if VIDEO_ID_PATTERN.match(candidate) else None
def watch_url(identifier: str) -> str:
return f"https://music.youtube.com/watch?v={identifier}"
def video_title(identifier: str) -> str | None:
query = urllib.parse.urlencode({"url": f"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v={identifier}", "format": "json"})
try:
with urllib.request.urlopen(f"https://www.youtube.com/oembed?{query}", timeout=10) as response:
return json.load(response).get("title")
except (OSError, ValueError):
return None